ื”ืœื•ื— ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ
ื“ืจื•ืฉื™ื, ื“ื™ืจื•ืช ืœื”ืฉื›ืจื”, ืœืžื›ื™ืจื”, ืจื›ื‘, ื™ื“ ืฉื ื™ื™ื”
ื”ื›ื™ ื ืฆืคื” ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืžืœื—ืžืชื” ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ืขื•ืœื” ืžื“ืจื’ื”. ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช: ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช
ื”ืžืื‘ืง ื›ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื’ืžื” ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื– ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื‘33 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื

ืœืคื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ืœืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ืชืจื‘ืจื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื” ื•ืคื•ืขืœื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”. ื—ืœืง ื ื™ื›ืจ ืžื”ืขืจืคื™ื— ืฉืืคืฃ ืืช ืฉืžื™ ืื–ื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ื ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ื”ืชื ื“ืฃ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื•.
ืœืฉื ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื”, ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ืช  ื›ื™ื•ื, ืชื”ื™ื” ื ืงื™ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื‘ืขืจืš 99 ื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื”70 ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื•ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžืื– ืฉื ืช 2001. ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื“ืœืงื™ื ืžื•ืฆืงื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื“ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื”ื ืขืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ืคื—ืชื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ ื›30 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืจื—ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื›ื™ืช ืฉื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื”.


ื”ืจืฉืžื” ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื ื™ื•ื–ืœื˜ืจ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื•ืขื“ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื


ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื•ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืฆื‘ื• ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืกืคืจ ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืชื•ืคื™ื•ืช ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ ื“ื• ื—ืžืฆื ื™ ื•ืฉืืจ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื”ื ืคืœื˜ื™ื ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจ.
ืขื•ื“ ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืชืงื ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœืงื“ื ืืช ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžืฉืจื“ื™ื, ืชืžืจื™ืฆื™ื ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ื™ื "ื™ืจื•ืงื™ื" ื”ืžืคื—ื™ืชื™ื ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื”ืžื•ืขืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืฉืœ 6 ืžืœื™ืืจื“ ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื.

ื•ื”ืืžืช?! ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“! ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคืจื ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืขื“ ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ื” ืœืขืฆืžื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื‘ 33 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืœืื•ืชืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ื™ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 1990 ื•ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืขื“ ืฉื ืช 2020. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆื‘ื• ืœืชืืจื™ืš ื–ื”, ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืื ืจื’ื™ื•ืช ื•ื“ืœืงื™ื ืžืชื—ืœืคื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ืฉื’ื• ื•ื ื—ืฆื•, ืื‘ืœ, ืื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงื™ื ืžืขื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืฆืขื” ืืช ื”ื—ืœืง "ื”ืงืœ" ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช.
ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื” ืืช ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืชืจื™ื›ื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื‘ื” ืœืขืชื™ื“ ื ื˜ื•ืœ ืคื—ืžืŸ – ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจ ืฆืขื“. ื›ืจื’ืข, ื›ืขืฉื•ืจ ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืขื•ืฉื” ืจื•ืฉื ืฉื’ืœื’ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื•, ื“ื™ ืชืงื•ืขื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื”ืชืงื“ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื.

ื”ืคื—ืชืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืืžื•ืจื” ืœืจื“ืช ืœื”ื™ืงืฃ ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืœ 40% ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2030 ื•ื›ืคื•ืœ ืžื›ืš ืขื“ ืฉื ืช 2050. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื‘ืขื•ื“ 12 ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืชืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื” ืืžื•ืจื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช "ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืคื™ื™ื" (ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืžืชื—ื“ืฉืช) ื›ืžื• ืื ืจื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื•ืื ืจื’ื™ื™ืช ืจื•ื—.
14 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืคืขืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื›ืคื•ืœื” ืžื–ื• ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืžืกืคืจ ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ืกืขื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ืืžื•ืจ ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ ืคื™ 10 ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื™ื•ื.
ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื•, ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืช ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื, ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ, ื›ืืœื• ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ.

ื‘ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื”ื™ื“ืจื“ืจื•ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื›ืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืื• ื’ื•ืฃ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืชื™ื›ื ื•ื ื™ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”. ืžืคืชื—ื™ ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืœื—ืฉื‘ ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืžืจื—ืง  ืฉื™ืขื‘ืจื• ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืžืžื•ื ืขื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื™ืขื“ื, ื™ืขืจื•ืช ื™ื ื•ื”ืœื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื•ื‘ื• ืžืœืื™ ื”ืขืฆื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื“ื™ื• ืœืงืœื™ื˜ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคื—ืžืŸ ื“ื• ื—ืžืฆื ื™, ื‘ื•ื ื™ ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ืงื—ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆืคื” ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื›ื•'..

ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ื”ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ ื•ื”ืงืจื•ื‘, ื”ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ื ืจืื™ืช ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื” ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืื•ืœื, ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆื‘ื• ืœืฉื ืช 2030 ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ, ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืจื™ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื“ื™ื™ ื•ืื™ื ื ื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืง.

"ื”ื’ืขื” ืœื™ืขื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื—ืชื” ื‘40% ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2030 ื”ื™ื ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ืคืฉื•ื˜. ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืืชื’ืจื™ื". ื›ืš ืืžืจ ืžื ื”ืœ ืžื—ืœืงืช ื”ืžื—ืงืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ื›ื ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ืงืŸ ืืœื›ืก. ืืœื›ืก, ื›ืžื•ืžื—ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ืงืฃ ื‘ืื•ืŸ ืคืขืจื›ืชื™ ื•ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ืื•ืžืจ: "ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืื ื™ ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ ื•ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืคืš ืคืกื™ืžื™. ื”ืคืกื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืžื”ืžืืžืฅ ื•ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื™ื“ืจืฉื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื™ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•". ื”ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืžืืชื’ืจืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื—ืœ ืžื”ืกืงื˜ื•ืจ ื”ืžื–ื”ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”: ื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืฉืœืคื™ ืชื—ืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืขืœ ืคืœื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืžื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื”ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื.

ืžืจื™ ื ื™ืงื•ืœืก,  ื™ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืคื—ืชืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืฉืžืงื•ืจื ื‘ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืืชื’ืจ ื›ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื•ื”ืงืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืขื“ื™ื™ 2030 ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื™ื”, "ืžืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™". ืžืืžืฅ ืžื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ ืฆืขื“ื™ื ื›ืžื•: ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ืื–ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืœื›ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื›ื™ื•ื, ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืžืจื—ืง ืฉื ื•ืกืขื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื ืชื•ืŸ, ื”ืขืœืื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื•ืฅ ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ืฉืžืœ ืข"ื™ ืฆืจื›ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืคืจื™ืกื” ืฉืœ ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื˜ืขื™ื ื” ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื•ืช ืœืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•. "ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ ืื ืœื ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•" ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื˜, ื”ืžื ื”ืœ ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉืœ "ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืืžื˜" ืฉื‘ UCLA ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”.

ืื—ืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืงื•ืฉื™ ื‘ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืฉืžืงื•ืจื ื‘ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขืœ ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืชืงื ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ืืžืฆืขื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืžื˜ื•ืกื™ื, ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืกืคื™ื ื•ืช.
ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืื™ื•ืช, ื”ื“ื—ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื›ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืชื—ื™ื ืžื”ืจ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ื•ืžื–ื”ืžื•ืช, ื–ืืช ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื’ื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉืœ ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืกื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืืœ ื”ื ืขื” ื—ืฉืžืœื™ืช.

ืขืจื™ื ื•ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืคื•ืขืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื™ื“ื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืจืช ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื. ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืžื•ื‘ื”ืงืช ืœื›ืš ื”ื™ื "ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืคืŸืœื™ื˜ืŸ ืœืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื”" ืฉื‘ืœื•ืก ืื ื’ืœืก ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ื” ืœืขืฆืžื” ืืช ื”ื™ืขื“ ืœืฆื™ ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืกื™ื ืฉืœื ืฉืœื ืคื•ืœื˜ ื›ืœืœ ื’ื–ื™ ื—ืžืžื” ื•ื–ืืช ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2030. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฆืจื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื™ืฆื™ืขื• ืœืžื›ื™ืจื” ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืื™ื ื ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื›ืœืœ, ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืžืฉืช ื›ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืฆืจื›ื ื™ื ื™ืงื ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืœื ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื”ื™ืงืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ื”ื›ืกืคื™.

ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืงื™ื, ื”ื“ืžื•ืงื˜ ืžืกืŸ ืคืจื ืกื™ืกืงื•, ืคื™ืœ ื˜ื™ื ื’, ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช ื‘ืืžืชืขื•ืช ื—ืงื™ืงืช ื—ื•ืงื™ื. ื”ื—ื•ืง ืฉืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื–ื ื˜ื™ื ื“, ื™ืฆื™ืข ืœื”ื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื” ืืช ืžื›ื™ืจืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ื‘ื’ืื–ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืกืงืช ืžื—ื™ืจืชื ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ืฉื ืช 2040. ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื™ื, ื”ื•ืฆืขื• ื’ื ื‘ืคืจืœืžื ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”. ื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ื•ื”ื”ืฆืขื” ืฉื”ื•ืฆืขื• ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ืœื ื”ืชืงื“ืžื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื– ื•ื›ืขืช, ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื”ื”ืฆืขื”ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ, ื ืจืื” ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“.
ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื‘ืจื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื” "ืคืจื™ื•ืก" ืฉื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžืกื™ื™ืข, ืจืง ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื™ื™ืฆืจื™ื 0 ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื—ืžืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืืœื™ื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข, ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื ืœืชื—ื•ื•ื.

ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื˜ื™ื ื’, ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื—ืฉืžืœื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื›ื™: "ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืขื“ ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ื• ืœืขืฆืžื™ื ื• ืื ืœื ื ืคื—ื™ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื”ื ื™ื’ืจืžืช ืข"ื™ ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื". ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืคืจื™ืกื” ื•ื”ื ื’ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื˜ืขื™ื ื” ืœืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื•ืœืœืช ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ.



"ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืชืฉืชื™ื•ืช ืœืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช, ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื—ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืขืจ", ื›ืš ืืžืจ ื˜ื™ื ื’.
ืขื•ื“ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ: " ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื—ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœื™ื“ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื—ืฉืžืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื’ื–ื•ืœื™ืŸ. ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื ื’ืฉื” ืœื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ืฉืžืœ ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงื™ืœื•ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ื’ืฉืช ื—ืฉืžืœ ืœืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืงื‘ืœ ืžืืจื™ืš ื‘ืื•ืจืš ืฉืœ ืขื•ื“ ื›ืžื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืกื ื˜ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช."

ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื– ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ืฉื—ื™ื‘ืจื” ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื˜ืขื™ื ื” ื—ืฉืžื—ื™ื•ืช ืœืื•ืจืš ืจื•ื‘ ืงื• ื”ื—ื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”. ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืืชื’ืจ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื›ืช ืฆืจื›ื ื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืžืื–ื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ื ืงืœื™ืคืจื•ื ื™ื” ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ื”ื•ืฉืœืžื”. ื›ืขืช, ื”ืืชื’ืจ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘, ื”ื•ื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืฆืจื›ื ื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืžืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืคื ื™ื ื”ื™ื‘ืฉืช ืžืื–ื•ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ื™ื™ืงืจืกืคื™ืœื“, ืคืจื ืกื• ื•ืจื’ื“ื™ื ื’, ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื”.

ืžืจ ื’'ื•ืŸ ืงืื˜ื•, ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœืžื ื”ืœ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื“ืœืงื™ื ื•ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ืช ื”ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ื”ืกื›ื™ื ืฉื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืขื“ื™ื ื”ื "ืžืืชื’ืจื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืกืงื˜ื•ืจ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืคืคื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื”". ื‘ื—ืœื•ืฃ ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ื™ื•ืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืฆืจื ื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืœื™ ืจื›ื‘ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื ื ื’ื™ืฉ, ื”ืžื•ืฉืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ื™ื.

ืจื•ื•ื— ืžืคืชื™ืข ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœืกืงื˜ื•ืจ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืคื•ืœืงืกื•ื•ืื’ืŸ" ืฉื”ื•ืจืฉืขื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื—ืžืžื” ืžืคื•ื‘ืจืงื™ื ืฉื›ื”ืกื›ื ืคืฉืจื”, ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื” ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื› 800 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื ืžื›ืกืคื™ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื˜ืขื™ื ื” ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื•ืช ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”(ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื™ื ื™ื‘ ืœื” ื’ื ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“). ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืขืœืžื™ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืœืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ื•ืช, ื›ืš ืืžืจ ืคื•ืœ ืงื•ืจื˜, ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืขื ื”ืื™ืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื™ "EARTHJUSTICE". "ื™ืฉื ื” ืชืื•ืฆื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ื•ื”ืื™ืžื•ืฅ ืฉืœ ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื”ืžื™ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืฆืจื›ื ื™ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื". ื›ืš ืืžืจ. "ื ื“ืจืฉื• ืžืื™ืชื ื• ื›10 ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืืช ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื”ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื•ื–ื’ ืชื•ืš ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉื ื”".

ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื”ื•ื ืกื—ืฃ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืžืชื—ื“ืฉืช ืœืžืขื’ืœ ืจืฉืช ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ื–ืืช ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขืงื‘ ื”ืฆื ื™ื—ื” ื”ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื”ืกื•ืœืืจื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื—ืžืžื” ืฉืžืงื•ืจืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื—ืฉืžืœ ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื”ื•ืคื—ืช ื‘ืœืžืขืœื” ืž 19 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื”, ื–ืืช ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื’ืฉืžื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื™ืจื“ื• ื•ืื™ืคืฉืจื• ื”ืคืงืช ื—ืฉืžืœ ื”ืžื•ืคืง ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืชื ื•ืขืช ืžื™ื. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืฆืขื“ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ, ืžืชื•ื•ืกืคืช ืœืชืžื•ื ื” ื’ื ืื›ื™ืคืช ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื•ืจื’ื•ืœืฆื™ื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืื•ื›ืคืช ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ื™ืขื“ื™ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืคืขื™ืœื•ืชืŸ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืขื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืช 2020.

ื”ืกื ืื˜ื•ืจ ื”ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ ืžืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ืงื•ื•ื™ืŸ ื“ื” ืœื™ืื•ืŸ, ื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืœืื—ื•ืจื ื” ืืฃ ืจืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืžืฆื™ืข ื”ืคื—ืชื” ืฉืœ 100 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžื›ืœืœ ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืขื“ ืœืฉื ืช 2045. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™, ืžืœื‘ื“ ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื”ืชื™ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืฉื•ืช ื›ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” , ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืงืฆื‘ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”.ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื™ืขืœื•ืช ืื ืจื’ื˜ื™ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ื“ืžื•ืช ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื ื•ืจื•ืช ื—ืฉืžืœ, ื™ื™ืขื•ืœ ืื ืจื’ื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื™ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื™ืฉื ื ืฉืœื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืชืงื ื•ืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช.

ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื—ืชื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื™ืขื“ื™ 2020 ืชื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ ืžืขืจื›ืชื™ืช ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื•ืคื™ืช ื•ื‘ื” ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื™ืจื›ืฉื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืื™ื•ืช ืœืคืœื•ื˜ ืคื—ืžืŸ ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืคืขื™ืœื•ืชืŸ. ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช "CAP & TRADE" ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืฉืœ ืจื’ื•ืœืฆื™ื” ื–ื•. ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื›ื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืœื›80 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžื›ืœืœ ื”ื”ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ื”ืงื™ืžื•ืช ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”.

50% ืœื
50% ื›ืŸ
?ื”ืื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืื•ืชืš
YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE